
It often strikes me
how similar One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s
Nest and 1984 by George Orwell
are, not only in the dystopia they create, the use of “the hate” as a state of
being, the creation of a bigger movement which seems to rule everything from a
distance (In Orwell’s case “The Party” and in Kesey’s case “The Combine”), but
also in the god-like figure that rules the previously mentioned dystopia. The
Big Nurse has no feeling of pity or pain, or anything. In many ways she is
exactly like Big Brother in Orwell’s novel: she’s always watching, she inspires
fear without really punishing people outright, and she controls everything.
There is however, one difference between her and Big Brother that makes her all
the more intimidating: she’s real.
In Orwell’s book, Big
Brother isn’t really a person. As an image, he can be everywhere and manage
everything, without explicitly existing. This may seem daunting at first,
having an imaginary entity watching over you, but overall, actually knowing
that the physical being is lurking around ready to pounce makes the Big Nurse frightening.
She has more direct presence in the patients’ life than Big Brother does in 1984’s citizens. Furthermore, Big
Brother lacks the feminine intrigue that Nurse Ratched offers the role. With
the character being a woman, come many different types of intimidation than a
man can attempt.
Oscar Wilde once said:
“A man’s face is his autobiography. A woman’s face is her work of fiction.” Women have always been a mystery to men, or at
least that’s what many of the men I know have told me. In a woman, a smile can
mean happiness, but it can also be resentful, angry, warning, sarcastic, etc. All
in all, women pose enigmas men will never be able to figure out. Why is this
worse than the image of Big Brother? Basically because a man being emasculated
by a woman is, by far, more humiliating than a woman being intimidated by a
man. The fear of humiliation in every patient’s life makes them feel
insignificant, and, being unable to figure out what the nurse is thinking, they
are often at loss as to how they are expected to react. Moreover, a man tends
to be attracted by women, and not being able to get the Big Nurse’s attention
in any way brings the interns’ confidence even lower.
“I couldn’t get it up
over old frozen face in there even if she had the beauty of Marilyn Monroe.” Pg.64
Why are women so much
more intriguing to men than men are to women? It’s probably because women are
usually harder to figure out, more complicated, harsh, easy to anger and hard
to calm down. A man is born with respect just because of the fact that he is a
man, a woman is taught the hard way to demand respect, and nothing is more intimidating
than a woman with power. Maybe this is why Kesey chose a woman for his god-like
role, maybe he realized than a bunch of men being controlled by one powerful
woman provided a certain tension and humiliation that wouldn’t be created if
the leader was a man. Does this mean that his all-powerful being is better than
Orwell’s? No. Does it mean that it is scarier? Yes.
Definitely yes.
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